Should animals be kept in captivity? Live feeding, often touted as positive since it encourages normal predatory behaviors, has a notable downside. Proper citation depends on your preferred or required style manual. Because there isnt a monetary transaction that occurs, there is no way for the non-profit organization providing supports for the zoo to recoup their losses. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. Keep up the good work. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. For example, the veterinary staff at the Bronx Zoo in New York alerted health officials of the presence of West Nile Virus. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. When we look at zoo management, it is not unusual to take calves away from their mothers before they fully mature simply because there is a new marketing opportunity available somewhere else. Smaller zoos dont always have the money to hire well-trained zoological staff or expand their breeding programs and facilities to maintain the ethos of conservation. Most people working in zoos are true animal lovers. If so, how? Przewalskis horse is a success story for zoos because this species was believed to be extinct in the wild. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. Often animals in such zoos are trained to perform tricks. Already have an account on netivist? Author Bio Natalie Regoli is a child of God, devoted wife, and mother of two boys. Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. 3, 2018, Tse-Lynn Loh, et al., Quantifying the Contribution of Zoos and Aquariums to Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research, facetsjournal.com, Mar. Especially if you have children, going to the zoo can also be a quite nice family activity. Zoos study, Animals in captivity are deprived of many things that are important to them, as a result they become lonely and bored. The size and complexity of the zoo system and the vast range of animals in their care mean this problem cant be solved easily. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living Zoos can be construed as a. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. This long history of exploitation is a big reason many activists call for zoos to be banned. While some zoos are quite profitable and make good money, other zoos rely on donations and government subsidies in order to survive. At the time, these institutions accommodated nearly 800,000 animals and 6,000 species, with around 1,000 on the endangered species list. WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [9] [41], According to a study of 26 zoos worldwide published in Conservation Biology, visitors to zoos increased their knowledge of biodiversity and specific individual actions to protect biodiversity. There are additional pros and cons of zoos that are essential to consider as well. Zoos are a typical form of family entertainment, but associating leisure and fun with the contemplation of animals in captivity can send the wrong signals to our children. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. There are now wild herds in Europe and Mongolia, closely monitored by scientists, which are thriving. The most urgent issue is arguably the lack of uniform regulation. If you change your mind, you can change your vote simply by clicking on another option. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. Many zoos all over the world also work together and have cooperation agreements. Vote and explain your view on whether zoos are necessary or should be banned. In turn, those animals will lose part of their natural instincts and will no longer be able to survive in the wild due to that. Zoos pose several risks that particularly affect animals. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoosbegan to engage in conservation programs. WebIn conclusion, zoos should be abolished because they are unethical, cause animal suffering, and are unnecessary in today's society. No matter how closely programs like Planet Earth depict animals, nothing will match the bond of seeing them in real life. Web1030 Words5 Pages. Hence, also if you currently try to figure out what to do for your next field trip, going to the zoo may also be quite nice in this regard. 1 Nonprofit in Published Research by Top Zoos and Aquariums, mote.org, Apr. Only a dozen individuals were left in one facility by the 1940s, but their numbers are now in the thousands today because of the conservation programs that were initiated to save them. Zoos Do Not Offer Sufficient Space A tiger locked in its cage Zoos also collect exotic pets from people who want to get rid of them, which gives the pets home while generating revenue for the zoos. That hasnt stopped some poachers from breaking into zoos to harvest what they want, but it is preventing the levels of harm that we have seen in the past. Abnormal animal behavior also puts zoo workers at greater risk for injury and death. Some zoos are unable to care for their animals. Just look at a childs eyes at the zoo when he or she encounters a tiger or similarly majestic animal. [12], 228 accredited zoos published 5,175 peer-reviewed manuscripts between 1993 and 2013. If your thoughts have not changed, list two to three ways your better understanding of the other side of the issue now helps you better argue your position. The behavior of animals will change when they encounter long periods of captivity. 2. 20, 2017, US Fish & Wildlife Service, California Condor Population Information, fws.gov, May 7, 2018, Jan Flemr, Long Way Home as Przewalskis Horses Fly to Mongolia, phys.org, July 19, 2018, Jane Palmer, The Worlds Last Truly Wild Horse, bbc.com, Nov. 11, 2015, Lori Marino, et al., Do Zoos and Aquariums Promote Attitude Change in Visitors? "Zoos are prisons for animals, camouflaging their cruelty with conservation claims," Mimi Bekhechi, director of international programmes at PETA, explains. When you keep the animal in a zoo instead, then they might have 1,500 square feet to roam, and sometimes even less. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. Most zoos got their start because local scientists wanted to get to know wild and exotic species better. A childs ticket is going to cost you $46. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. WebThe question whether animals should be kept in captivity or not is debated on many platforms and forums. Last modified on August 13, 2021. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-box-4','ezslot_15',142,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-4-0');Zoos not only give us the opportunity to see many different animals, they are also important from an educational perspective. What other conservation efforts are important to saving wildlife? 5. This could mean that they ship animals from one zoo to another in case it makes sense. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. The first modern one was opened in 1828 for scientific study in London, and then eventually became open to the public about 30 years later. In fact, psyche plays a major role for the life expectancy of many animals and if those animals get tired of their lives in zoos, chances are that their overall life expectancy drops as well. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. This will allow us to keep netivist alive and available to Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Another significant upside of zoos is that they can protect animals from poaching. Zoos receive regular inspections on multiple levels to ensure they are in compliance with care and safety regulations. Edinburgh was the first British zoo to follow the idea of displaying animals without bars. 6. WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. Over 180 million people visit zoos in the United States each year. That means a cycle of dependency begins that requires ongoing resources to maintain because that animal has no ability to live on its own. Sometimes the captive animals were studied; however, they were mostly used for entertainment in the arena, invariably ending in a cruel death. Zoos also collect exotic pets from people who want to get rid of them, which gives the pets home while generating revenue for the zoos. You will find employer matching, tribute gifts, exhibition sponsorship, and financial wildlife adoptions are all part of their financial picture each year as well. Their health degrades rapidly when conditions are not favorable to them, sometimes even incapacitating the animal under extreme circumstances. These are the most common arguments in favor and against zoos. Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. If you wanted to visit the San Diego Zoo in 2019, then a one-day pass for an adult will set you back $50. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. Please let us know! 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. Furthermore, zoos often harbor non-native species unacclimatized to the local environment. Polar bears, for example, had an infant mortality rate of 65% due to small enclosures. Even the best zoos can have animals develop severe health problems. This disadvantage occurs because there is no longer a need to hunt for their survival. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. Opponents say wild animals should never be kept captive. This is quite logical since every living organism needs suitable living conditions to feel good and to increase its population in the long run. An increasing number of animal rights advocates and animal protection organizations are questioning the role of zoos in modern societies. This first effort displayed people who had different physical traits that were unusual something similar to the freak shows of the traveling circuses in the 19th and early 20th century. If zoos are unable to maintain standards of cleanliness, animal engagement, and habitat structure, then the facility can lose its accreditation and ability to operate. Ten Days That Vanished: The Switch to the Gregorian Calendar, https://www.britannica.com/story/pro-and-con-zoos. 5, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. However, constraints like limited space and funds hinder this process. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? Many animals in zoos also have a significantly lower life expectancy compared to animals who live in the wild. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. However, despite good intentions and considerable financial effort, the concept of zoos is nonetheless seriously problematic. List two to three ways. Thanks. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. In fact, many zoos are rather free regarding how they want to treat their animals and in some countries, animals are even just considered as property instead of living organisms that need proper regulatory protection. 1. Although these efforts do not entirely replicate migration or hunting, it does reduce the amount of boredom that occurs during their stay in the zoo. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. Especially if you have children, it can be quite nice to go to the zoo and to see many different animals. There are residency programs, veterinarian internships, and a variety of other educational opportunities which allow for a high level of treatment for the conditions which may development. ], [Editors Note: The MLA citation style requires double spacing within entries. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-banner-1','ezslot_16',144,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-banner-1-0');Zoos can also play a crucial role to protect many animals from endangerment or even from extinction. If you have four kids that you want to take there for the day, then you could be out $300 before you take your first step onto the grounds. In the US, California More Animal Pros and Cons; Should zoos exist? Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. In fact, many animals in the wild lose their lives every year due to poaching since people want to sell the horns or other valuable parts of those animals for quite high prices. 2021. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. If it contains abusive or inappropriate language its author will be penalized. As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. Some people say zoos are safe to place for animals to live because they do not have to seek for food to survive. 6. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With [37] [38] [39], Corroboree frogs, eastern bongos, regent honeyeaters, Panamanian golden frogs, Bellinger River snapping turtles, golden lion tamarins, and Amur leopards, among others, have been saved from extinction by zoos. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. 325 N. LaSalle Street, Suite 200 Our moderators will now review this comment and act accordingly. However, critics say this doesn't justify their existence. The indirect spending that zoos provide for their communities are significant as well, adding another 62,000 jobs across the United States to support visitors. When an incident causes an individual to fall into the enclosure of a wild animal, the facility will usually save the person by killing the animal. 10 Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned Also, one of the biggest reasons zoos exist is not for helping animals in danger, but in fact breeding them for human enjoyment. [30], Animal behaviorists often see zoo animals suffering from problems not seen in the wild, such as clinical depression in clouded leopards and gibbons, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in brown bears, and anxiety in giraffes. [40], Carl Hegenbeck, a German exotic animal importer, introduced the modern model of more natural habitats for animals instead of obvious cages at his Animal Park in Hamburg in 1907. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. A joint conservation effort between the San Diego and Los Angeles Zoos with other organizations resulted in a population of 276 California condors in the wild and another 170 in captivity by 2016. Vote to see result and collect 1 XP. Because poaching activities qualify as criminal conduct, most attempts are thwarted. Another significant downside of zoos is that animals can often not be returned to the wild after they had been kept in captivity. In my opinion, keeping animals in zoos can be justifiable as long as animals are kept under rather natural conditions and are not caged in pretty confined spaces. Extend the debate to other human-made animal habitats, such as safari parks and animal sanctuaries. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. You will also see the staff members from local zoos making presentations at local schools and businesses to raise awareness for what they do. Many of them suffer from, In zoos many animals sicken and die because they, Many zoos do little for research or animal protection. For every $1 million spent by zoos on their operational outlays, there were nearly 30 jobs supported. There are continuous cases of animals abused by visitors and zoo workers. Zoos have a significant financial benefit for their communities. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. Due to the unnatural living conditions of zoos, animals are also less likely to breed in zoos and therefore, the population of those animals may decline rather than increase in the long run. Carl Hegenbeck, a German exotic animal importer, introduced the modern model of more natural habitats for animals instead of obvious cages at his Animal Park in Hamburg in 1907. They also aim toteach visitors the importance of animal conservation and mindfulness of the ecosystem as a whole. This emphasis is still present today, with many facilities offering educational programs, behind-the-scenes tours, and various activities which encourage visitors to learn more about the animals which live there.
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