She must have looked upon the elders of Jezreel as men perfectly lost to every thing that is honest and honourable when she expected these orders should be obeyed. Under pretence of comforting her afflicted husband, she feeds his pride and passion, and blows the coals of his corruptions. He was thus charged with the murder of Naboth, and it would not serve him to say the law killed him (perverted justice is the highest injustice), nor that, if he was unjustly prosecuted, it was not his doinghe knew nothing of it; for it was to please him that it was done, and he had shown himself pleased with it, and so had made himself guilty of all that was done in the unjust prosecution of Naboth. Thou hast totally abandoned thyself to the service of sin. I. Arise, eat food, and let your heart be cheerful; I will give you the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.. It is a true saying, "That soul in which God dwells not, has no happiness: and he who has God has a satisfying portion." Ahab is reproved, and his sin set before his eyes, by Elijah. Proud member He is welcome to the fruits of it, welcome to walk in it; Naboth perhaps would have made him a lease of it for his life, to please him; but nothing will please him unless he have an absolute property in it, he and his heirs for ever. I. 1. 24. She borrows the privy-seal, but the king shall not know what she will do with it. 2 Kings 9:26 indicates that the crime was even worse than this, connecting the murder of Naboth with the blood of his sons. f. I will take away your posterity, and cut off from Ahab every male in Israel: This was a severe judgment against anyone, in particular against a king. Send us an email! Realize that you are accountable for your sins before God. 3 For u if anyone thinks he is something, v when he is nothing, he deceives himself. 17-1 (Tazmin . Therefore, land was never really sold, only leased and that only under the most dire circumstances. (17-24) God pronounces judgment upon Ahab. And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the Lord, In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth shall dogs lick thy blood, even thine. Of course, Didier Drogba had to make this list. He had tamely quitted the great advantages God had given him of enlarging his dominion for the honour of his kingdom, by his victory over the Syrians, and now is eager to enlarge his garden, only for the convenience of his house, as if to be penny wise would atone for being pound foolish. Woe to those who plan iniquity, to those who plot evil on their beds! The word of the Lord to Ahab (1 Kings 21:19) was pointed at Ahab, and He did not let him put the blame on Jezebel. 4) (Proverbs 11:2) When pride cometh, then cometh shame: but with the lowly is wisdom. 17 runs, 3 wkts . The chapter began with Ahab as he asked for the vineyard of a man named Naboth. Trending. The word of the Lord to Ahab (1 Kings 21:19) was pointed at Ahab, and He did not let him put the blame on Jezebel. It also explained that just as God had shown mercy to Ahab ( 1 Kin. If he takes the garden, he takes the guilt with it. Canaan was in a peculiar manner God's land; the Israelites were his tenants; and this was one of the conditions of their leases, that they should not alienate (no, not to one another) any part of that which fell to their lot, unless in case of extreme necessity, and then only till the year of jubilee, Lev 25 28. Finally, this parable teaches that the final outcome of our lives depends on the obligation we honor in our lives every day. 1 Kings 21:17-29. 4 But let . The last time we found them together they parted very good friends, ch. In Naboths vineyard Elijah confronted Ahab about murdering Naboth and taking his vineyard. The sight of him was like that of the handwriting upon the wall to Belshazzar; it made his countenance change, the joints of his loins were loosed, and his knees smote one against another. Naboth dies by Jezebel's plot, that the vineyard may escheat to Ahab, ver 5-14. The stoning of Naboth over a piece of land for a vegetable garden shows the brutal and amoral character of Jezebel and Ahab. After this, we find, he hated a faithful prophet, ch. Introduction: No one is born humble. 22 8. That man's condition is very miserable, who has made the word of God his enemy; and very desperate, who reckons the ministers of that word his enemies, because they tell him the truth. He was wholly given up to sin, and, upon condition he might have the pleasures of it, he would take the wages of it, which is death, Rom 6 23. So the scene is a vivid picture of peevish Ahab turning his face to the wall and refusing to eat. Those tyrants that by their wicked orders debauch the consciences of their inferior magistrates may perhaps find at last the wheel return upon them, and that those who will not stick to do one cruel thing for them will be as ready to do another cruel thing against them. ii. This encourages all those that truly repent and unfeignedly believe the holy gospel. Commentary: The World Health Organization Endorses Lockdowns Forever. Revenge is sweet. Under Gods recommissioning, Elijah regained his confidence and courage. c) Ahab let Jezebel plot and kill Naboth so that he could get his vineyard, v.5-15. b. i. They believed that the land was an inheritance from God, parceled out to individual tribes and families according to His will. So Ahab spoke to Naboth, saying, Give me your vineyard, that I may have it for a vegetable garden, because it is near, next to my house; and for it I will give you a vineyard better than it. Favour was shown to this wicked man that God might magnify his goodness (says bishop Sanderson) even to the hazard of his other divine perfections; as if (says he) God would be thought unholy, or untrue, or unjust (though he be none of these), or any thing, rather than unmerciful. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). As the Amorites were cast out of Canaan for their continued idolatry and rejection of God, so would the northern kingdom of Israel be cast out. Or, if neither would make him a good title, the absolute power of Jezebel would give it to him, and who would dare to oppose her will? i. All rights reserved. They cannot exist together. - Micah 2:1 . Job 31 39. (1.) The sentence should not be revoked, but the execution suspended. This shows how God's unseen hand often works. India vs Australia 2023 3rd Test live commentary updated real-time along with ball by ball commentary on myKhel. b. Humility produces a change in one's actions. Humility Always Changes Conduct They proclaimed a fast, and seated Naboth with high honor among the people. III. of b. God responded to Ahabs repentance. He was like a sulking child who could not get his own way. (Dilday), ii. 1Kings 2 tells how this shepherd, warrior, king, and psalmist went to be with the Lord. Instead of shrinking with horror from the atrocious crime, Ahab eagerly hastened to his newly acquired property. 14 11), and of Baasha's (ch. Ahab put on the garb and guise of a penitent, yet his heart was unhumbled and unchanged. 1. This is capable of a good sense: "Does it become so great a prince as thou art to cast thyself down for so small a matter? [1.] Coffman's Commentaries on the Bible "And the word of Jehovah came to Elijah the Tishbite saying, Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who dwelleth in Samaria: for he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to take possession of it. 3. b. It is a story of prophecy and grace. Might often prevails against right, and wonderful is the divine patience that suffers it to do so. 1) Humility always begins in the heart. Ahab is reproved, and his sin set before his eyes, by Elijah. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. (Jeremiah 9:23-24) Thus saith the LORD, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches: But let him that glorieth glory in this, that he understandeth and knoweth me, that I am the LORD which exercise lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness, in the earth: for in these things I delight, saith the LORD. 1) Ahab was a wicked king who was reared by a wicked father, King Omri. Ahab probably claimed the land as a royal right because the crown seized the land of any executed criminal. 4) We display pride when we draw attention to ourselves after scoring a goal or do something notable. He will reveal himself to the meek but confront the arrogant and self-reliant. 17.) But sometimes rulers expect citizens to do what would displease God. 26 And he did very abominably in following idols, according to all things as did the Amorites, whom the Lord cast out before the children of Israel. Then he prophesied the death of Ahab (1 Kings 21:19), which was later fulfilled (1 Kings 22:38-40). Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Every person is responsible for his own sin. a) He rent his clothes a sign of grief. Naboth did not compromise what he knew God had instructed. What good canst thou expect from it when it is purchased with blood (Hab 2 12) and thou hast caused the owner thereof to lose his life?" And two men, scoundrels, came in and sat before him; and the scoundrels witnessed against him, against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, Naboth has blasphemed God and the king! Then they took him outside the city and stoned him with stones, so that he died. AboutPressCopyrightContact. 1 Kings 21:17-29 WHEN GOD SAYS "THAT'S ENOUGH!" Intro: The events of which we have just read take place some 5 to 6 years after the events on Mount Horeb. I want to grow vegetables in it, because it is near to my palace. This gives a reason why wicked people sometimes prosper long; God is rewarding their external services with external mercies. Note, It is no new thing to find the show and profession of repentance where yet the truth and substance of it are wanting. According to all that the Amorites had done, whom the LORD had cast out: In likening the sin of Ahab to the sin of the Amorites, God prepared the ground for the future eviction of Israel from the Promised Land. She wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and seat Naboth with high honor among the people; and seat two men, scoundrels, before him to bear witness against him, saying, You have blasphemed God and the king. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. 6 Brothers, 1 o if anyone is caught in any transgression, p you who are spiritual should restore him in q a spirit of gentleness. views had we of Sion in its glory (that is, in its purity and in its triumphs), of the king in his beauty! Hence some make Naboth to have been Ahabs uncle; but that is uncertain (Trapp). How delightful were our meditations on the last reign! The murderous crime of Ahab and Jezebel did not go unnoticed by God. a. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. If Ahab did not humble himself in this way, then the judgment would have come in his own day. d) (Daniel 4:37) Now I Nebuchadnezzar praise and extol and honour the King of heaven, all whose works are truth, and his ways judgment: and those that walk in pride he is able to abase. St. Louis Blues (Last Ranking: 24) 23. If thou knowest not how to support the dignity of a king, let me alone to do it; give me but leave to make use of thy name, and I will soon give thee the vineyard of Naboth; right or wrong, it shall be thy own shortly, and cost thee nothing." But the repentance was short-lived. You now exercise authority over Israel I will give you the vineyard of Naboth: Jezebels manner of speech revealed who really exercised authority in the palace of Israel. When Ahab heard those words, that he tore his clothes and put sackcloth on his body, Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the calamity in his days, Copyright - Enduring Word | . Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who lives in Samaria. Ahab put on the garb and guise of a penitent, and yet his heart was unhumbled and unchanged. Ahab is now set to the bar, as Naboth was, and trembles more than he did. We never send unsolicited requests for funds. Humility does not just happen, yet it is very beneficial. Read Commentary and Updates of Cayman Is vs Panama, ICC Men's T20 World Cup Americas Region Qualifier, 7th Match. In order to gratify him, she projects and compasses the death of Naboth. i. He never considered Gods will. Ahab's great discontent and uneasiness hereupon. It is below thee to buy and pay, much more to beg and pray; use thy prerogative, and take by force what thou canst not compass by fair means; instead of resenting the affront thus, revenge it. Note, Those that give up themselves to sin will certainly be found out, sooner or later, to their unspeakable horror and amazement. a. Ahab went into his house sullen and displeased: This seemed entirely characteristic of Ahab. I will make your house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah, because of the provocation with which you have provoked Me to anger, and made Israel sin. And concerning Jezebel the LORD also spoke, saying, The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel. The dogs shall eat whoever belongs to Ahab and dies in the city, and the birds of the air shall eat whoever dies in the field.. [12] "Asherah poles": Hebrew: asherim. It is a sin that is its own parent. iii. He pointedly charged them with the two crimes of both murder and theft of Naboths land. We notice that Elijah confronted Ahab (you murdered) over the sin of Jezebel and her wicked associates. i. p. Here is, 1. Wrong desires expose men to continual vexations, and those that are disposed to fret, however well off, may always find something or other to fret at. [29:1] "In America, along with the bones of the Mastodon imbedded in the alluvium of the Bourbense, were found arrow heads and other traces of the savages who had killed this member of an order no longer represented in that part of the world." (Herbert Spencer: Principles of Sociology, vol. A prophet of lower rank was sent with messages of kindness to him, ch. He was as before (ch. Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite: 29. MetPublications is a portal to the Met's comprehensive book and online publishing program from 1964 to the present. He passes judgment upon him. And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, And the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Those have forgotten both the duty and affection of the conjugal relation that interest not themselves in each other's troubles. [2.] To the widow of Zarephath Elijah was an angel of light; whilst to Ahab he was an enemy What you are, determines whether Elijah will be your friend or your enemy. (Meyer), e. You have sold yourself to do evil in the sight of the LORD: See a similar form of speech, Romans 7:14. Various explanations have been made, including the ideas that Elijah meant a general area and not a specific place, or that there were pools or streams that carried the blood from Ahabs chariot to the waters of Jezreel, or that this was fulfilled in the blood that ran in the veins of Ahabs son Joram (2 Kings 9:25). A humble person gets off the throne of his heart and lets God sit on it. Satan is become thy absolute master, and thou his undivided slave. (Clarke). He had all the delights of Canaan, that pleasant land, at command the wealth of a kingdom, the pleasures of a court, and the honours and powers of a throne; and yet all this avails him nothing without Naboth's vineyard. However fine the vintage, for him the grapes were acrid, poisonous That which is gained by fraud is never possessed. (Morgan). Then he prophesied the death of Ahab (1 Kings 21:19), which was later fulfilled (1 Kings 22:38-40). 19 Say to him, 'This is what the Lord says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' When Ahab heard those words, that he tore his clothes and put sackcloth on his body: For all his wickedness, Ahab received this prophecy of judgment exactly as he should have. 1 Kings 21:1-29. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. That thine eyes may be open. ] 3) Charles Buck in his Theological Dictionary said, Pride is unreasonable self-esteem, attended with disrespect and rude treatment of others. He obtained hereby a reprieve, which I may call a kind of pardon. Ahab sets his eye and heart on this vineyard, v. 2. (3.) God gently prodded Elijah to see that fearing the evil Jezebel and running away was sin. b) (Proverbs 16:5) Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD: though hand join in hand, he shall not be unpunished. Salem Media Group. And he behaved very abominably in following idols, according to all that the Amorites had done, whom the LORD had cast out before the children of Israel. The first benefit of humility we note is that . Punishments after death are here most insisted on, which, though such as affected the body only, were perhaps designed as figures of the soul's misery after death. Articles, monographs and books hosted on this site by Authors with Surnames beginning with N Had she aimed only at his land, her false witnesses might have sworn him out of that by a forged deed (she could not have set up so weak a title but the elders of Jezreel would have adjudged it good); but the adulteress will hunt for the precious life, Prov 6 26. To desire a convenience to his estate was not evil (there would be no buying if there were no desire of what is bought; the virtuous woman considers a field and buys it); but to desire any thing inordinately, though we would compass it by lawful means, is a fruit of selfishness, as if we must engross all the conveniences, and none must live, or live comfortably, by us, contrary to the law of contentment, and the letter of the tenth commandment, Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house. 8 So she wrote letters in Ahab's name, and sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters unto the elders and to the nobles that were in his city, dwelling with Naboth. The house of David was broken internally by the rebellion of Jeroboam I (see 1 Kings 12), and externally by the conquests of the Assyrians and the Babylonians (see 2 Kings 15:29; 17:1-6; 18:9-13; 24; 25). The proceedings of Ahab against Naboth.
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