supporting those who proclaim the gospel and plant churches. The beautiful life story of two that married into one. When Priscilla and Aquila met Paul in Corinth, they spent 18 months together. Greet my beloved Epaenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in Asia. Truth is, we will never know for sure. Now that Vacation Bible School is Over . They went to Corinth right at the time when Paul was there. When Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained the Way of God to him "more accurately".[v.26]. Priscilla and her husband are identified among the power couples in Scripture. Not only I but all the churches of the Gentiles are grateful to them. The greater your intimacy, the happier your marriage. Priscilla and Aquila flesh this idea out and call us to similar discipleship. They liked each other a lot. What did Paul The two letters of Paul to the Thessalonians, which later became part of the Bible canon, may have been written while the apostle was staying with Aquila and Priscilla. It does not always happen that way. Apollos received their words, traveled to Achaia, and flourished in ministry there. They are mentioned six times throughout scripture. Paul was generous in his recognition and acknowledgment of his indebtedness to them (Romans 16:34). (26) Whom when Aquila and Priscilla had heard . Here is an interesting fact you probably didnt know. When I am preparing a message, I often talk to my wife about it and get her thoughts on the passage I am studying. [1]. During their time in Ephesus, one day, Priscilla and Aquila went to the synagogue. 8. (Romans 1:11, 12) And, as did Aquila and Priscilla, those . And after the lessons were over, the three of them probably went home together and sat up into the early hours of the morning talking about the Lord and His Word. He left Aquila and Priscilla and went to the synagogue. Some Bible scholars believe they were martyred in Rome due to Christians being blamed for a fire which occurred when they returned and resettled there. Because thats what I want to be known for. When Priscilla and Aquila were driven out of Rome because of being Jewish, they met Paul. Priscilla, Aquila, and Timothy ministered together with Paul in Corinth, and Priscilla and Aquila worked alongside Timothy in Ephesus. Here are the Bible passages that talk about Priscilla. In some way, Priscilla and Aquila took a risk, and exposed their lives to great danger for the purpose of protecting Paul. This Jewish couple was saved under the Apostle Paul's ministry and served as his spiritual coworkers. Their lives were never the same again. I love this Steve Green song about leaving a legacy of faith. They cite 1 Corinthians 11:1112, where Paul writes "Nevertheless, in the Lord woman is not independent of man nor man of woman; for as woman was made from man, so man is now born of woman. There are up to 12 types of intimacy in marriage. And she used her gift of friendship to encourage the greatest evangelist who ever lived. And he began to speak boldly in the synagogue: whom when Aquila . In Paul's list of greetings to members of the church at Rome, a list that includes 28 individuals, Priscilla is listed first (Rom. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The friendship grew into a partnership in ministry that last a lifetime. He knew they were Jews, and that was enough; so all Jews were uprooted from their homes and banished from Rome, the innocent along with the guilty. They had each others back. I am sure Aquila thanked God for her many times and accepted her wise counsel on many occasions. It is particularly to be noticed that she took part, not only in her husbands exercise of hospitality, but likewise in the theological instruction of Apollos. If so, we are 80 generations into the Christian faith. The mention of her name before the name of her husband (also in Acts 18:18; Romans 16:3; 2 Timothy 4:19) is a way of honoring her. Greet Priscilla and Aquila, my co-workers in Christ Jesus. Bruce Winter writes, Paul had no more loyal friends than Priscilla and Aquila, to whom, as he put it some years later, not only I but also all the churches of the Gentiles give thanks (Rom 16:4) (Winter 298). Terms of Use: The contents of this blog post are restricted to your personal use only. But they didnt care. In fact, we may say that Priscilla is the example of what the married woman may do, for the general service of the Church, in conjunction with home duties, as Phoebe is the type of the unmarried servant of the Church, or deaconess. Pastor, Do You Have a Priscilla in Your Church? So they left their home in Corinth and followed Paul to Ephesus. They ended up in Corinth. They hosted St . Find more free articles at www.BulletinInserts.org, a ministry of Christian Communicators Worldwide: www.CCWtoday.org. See how youre doing with each of them. Priscilla and Aquila are known as one of the power couples of the Bible. His Latin name, Aquila, means "eagle." Most likely he was a freedman living in Rome because most of the Jews living in Rome at this time were such. I suppose the emperor didnt want them to disrupt and destroy the place any longer so he expelled them. He had learned about Jesus but knew only of the baptism of repentance practised by John, being ignorant of the news of the descent of the Holy . Prayer journal ideas to uplift your soul and get closer to God, Martha in the Bible Characteristics and lessons . put Priscilla's name first, as in Acts 18:18.The fact mentioned is interesting as showing (1) that Aquila and his wife continued to attend the services of the synagogue, and (2) that Apollos appeared there, as St. Paul had done, in the character of a Rabbi who had a message to deliver, and was therefore allowed, or, it . When Saint Paul the Apostle visited Corinth to preach the Holy Gospel, Saints Aquila and Priscilla offered him a place to stay as they were impressed with his preaching. When Paul left Corinth for Ephesus, they accompanied him, and he left them there when he embarked for his home church in Antioch (Acts 18:18-22). They knew this because in his sermon Apollos talked about the coming Messiah that the Old Testament prophecies talked about. She is often thought to have been the first example of a female preacher or teacher in early church history. Theresa Doyle-Nelson Blogs July 8, 2017. 8. Acts 18:1 Meaning 2 And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, lately come from Italy, with his wife Priscilla; (because that Claudius had commanded all Jews to depart from Rome:) and came unto them. Because they all work in the same trade, Paul lived and worked with Aquila and Priscilla as tent-makers. If you want to share this resource with others, please share the link to the blog post. There are a few ideas about why Priscilla is often mentioned before Aquila in most verses in the Bible. Priscilla was a businesswoman who, with her husband Aquila, likely owned leatherwork or tent-making shops in several urban centers of the ancient worldRome, Corinth and Ephesus. Our knowledge of divine truth would be incomplete without the epistles which God inspired him to write. Their affinity for each other was instantaneous, and a deep and lasting friendship was born that day. I love this story because there are so many similarities and parallels with my life with my wife, Marlene. You have a responsibility to help people like Apollos. I mean they enjoyed each others company so much that they never went anywhere without each other. This happened before 54, when Claudius died and the expulsion of the Jews from Rome was lifted. She had a budding, thriving ministry. Priscilla used her gifts of hospitality, hosting house-churches in her home; she used her gifts of knowing Gods truth to clarify the Gospel message for the charismatic Apollos; she used the fruits of her business acumen and welcomed Paul into the heart of her leather-works shop, providing him a platform to teach and to preach. Yet it appears that that never affected their love for one another, their understanding of each other, nor their ability to work together. After the persecution of the Jewish people under the Emperor Claudius, they made their way to Greece, where they encountered the Apostle Paul and tutored the dynamic evangelist Apollos. Paul sailed with Aquila and Priscilla to Syria, which is a country. Aquila was originally from the Roman province of Pontus on the south shore of the Black Sea, called the Euxine Sea during the Roman period. [20] The Lutheran Church commemorates them on the same day along with Apollos. In the early days when Christianity was new and unpopular, many people lost their lives. They chose a wise mentoring approach with Apollos. The church at Ephesus encouraged him to go and wrote a letter of recommendation to the church at Corinth. Your email address will not be published. among Jews and was used by the Church Fathers Origen in the 3rd century and St. Jerome in the 4th and 5th centuries. Although he (likely) starts the first Christian church in the city he stays for only a . How Aquila and Priscilla must have grown! So she is named first because of her rank. Priscilla and Aquila are regarded as saints in most Christian churches that canonize saints. . Paul lived with Priscilla and Aquila for approximately 18 months. In the year 52 A.D. the Roman emperor Claudius issued an edict expelling all Jews from the city of Rome. Acts 18:24-26. Priscilla was her affectionate name. They lovingly and patiently rehearsed the life and ministry of Jesus Christ on earth, His sacrificial and substitutionary death on Calvarys cross for the sins of the world, His victorious resurrection from the tomb and glorious ascension into heaven, the necessity for personal salvation from sin by faith in His finished work, the coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, and the birth of the Body of Christ, and other great New Testament doctrines. Maybe you can make clothes like Dorcas. Another thought is that Priscilla was born unto an elite Roman family but fell in love with Aquila, an ordinary Jewish tentmaker and gave up her wealth to live with the love of her life. But what does it look like to lose your life for Christ? This was the epitome of courageous faith. Her name is a Roman diminutive for Prisca which was her formal name. Perhaps 15 or 16 years later, when Paul is near death and writing his final letter to Timothy in Ephesus, he urges Timothy, Greet Prisca and Aquila (2 Tim 4:19). Their door was open to anyone who wanted to enjoy good Christian fellowship and encouraging, uplifting worship. Their home was a meeting place for the Ephesian church. All rabbis were supposed to have a job and make their own money. This began a friendship that lasted a lifetime. This couple were among the earliest known Christian missionaries in the first century. They were inseparable, and they were equals. Are there occasions when you feel that your mate undermines you in public? The appearance of the two in the Acts of the Apostles helps to provide a chronological synchronism for the chronology of Paul's life. Priscillas husband was named Aquila. Priscilla and Aquila didnt just love each other. No doubt they went with Paul to the synagogue each Sabbath day as he reasoned with the Jews and Greeks and encouraged them to place their trust in Christ for salvation (Acts 18:4). Dont go away rich with wisdom while your Apollos is hungering for it. They enjoyed being together and working together. Second, they experienced difficult circumstances together. Some resisted and blasphemed. [10], While the view is not widely held among scholars, some scholars have suggested that Priscilla was the author of the Book of Hebrews. Sharing the Word together strengthened their love for each other and their spirit of togetherness. Her sorrow: To experience opposition to the gospel from both Jews and Gentiles. Paul indicates Apollos is an apostle,[12]:pp.230231 an "eloquent speaker" who had a "thorough knowledge of the Scriptures". Although the wife may be more intelligent and resourceful than her husband, God still wants her to look to him as her leader. When they met Paul, they adopted his lifestyle. And as a result of this encounter with Aquila and Priscilla, he became an effective servant of God whom some of the Corinthians later placed on a level with Peter and Paul (1 Cor. In addition, the Greek Orthodox Church recognizes Aquila separately as an apostle on July 14. Thats where they met Paul. In fact, her name is first in four out of the six biblical references to them. 3. Acts 26:31). In ancient mediterranean culture, women were viewed as property of their husbands, of lesser status, needing to live under the protection of their fathers or husbands for their survival and well-being. He was pastor of Emmanuel Faith Community Church in Escondido, CA from 1972 to 1993 when the Lord called him home. Priscilla and Aquila were tentmakers as was Paul. They were movers and shakers in the early church and firm believers in Jesus. If they didnt believe before, they would certainly have received teachings from Paul. He could not be omni-present. I found myself in her shoes and its not always an easy pair to wear, you can change the size just dont get rid of what God blessed you with. The Jews were not happy about this new religion that was gaining ground. However we make use of it, Gods Word is one necessary ingredient for enriching our relationship with each other. Richard, was a 1954 graduate of Wheaton College, and received his Th.M. They were not only mates and lovers, they must have been good friends and companions. They seem to have something to prove, competing with their husbands for the spotlight, grasping after authority and preeminence. And they all had a passion and purpose for sharing the gospel. Prisca, or Priscilla (an alternative more modern form of Prisca), is an early Roman family name, which suggests that she may have a Roman ancestry. Key Scriptures: Acts 18-19; Romans 16:3-4; 1 Corinthians 16:19; 2 Timothy 4:19 Her Story Although acclaimed for its artistry, originality, and literary excellence, it is the only book in the New Testament with author anonymity. Churches in New Testament times could not afford to own land and build buildings, nor would it have been wise to do so if they could, in view of the continual pressure and persecution. So when they arrived in Corinth, they scoured the marketplace together for a small open-air shop to rent, and proceeded to set up their tent-making business. And that would not be the last time their home served that purpose. When Paul left Ephesus for Greece, they evidently believed God was directing them back to Rome. So Priscilla and Aquila decided to fix it. 1 C. E. B. Cranfield, Romans (ICC) 2.784.. 2 Rebecca Merrill Groothuis, Good News for Women: A Biblical Picture of Gender Equality (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1997) 194. Tradition reports that Aquila and Priscilla were martyred together. Priscilla is the diminutive of Prisca, feminine of Prisca meaning "primitive," hence, "worthy, or venerable," as belonging to the good old From Priscillas life, I am taking lessons for faith, marriage, ministry, and business. But because he didnt know about Jesus his sermon fell a short. Here are some answers to some popular questions about Priscilla. At this time the church in Ephesus used the house of Aquila and Priscilla as a meeting place ( 1 Corinthians 16:19). Wherever they lived, Christians met in their home for worship. Home Bible classes can be an effective tool for reaching the lost or getting believers growing in the Word. Copyright 2015 - 2023. I know you could think of a couple who cannot stand to be around each other. Adolph von Harnack, "Probabilia uber die Addresse und den Verfasser des Habraerbriefes", Suetonius mentions this expulsion of the Jews from Rome (, "The Ministry of Women: An Argument for the Ordination of Women", "Comparing the Status of Women in the Early Christian Church with Their Contemporaries in Greco-Roman Culture at Large", "How a Woman Taught an Apostle and we Missed It", "St. Priscilla, with her husband, Aquila, at Ephesus | Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Priscilla_and_Aquila&oldid=1142389469, Articles about multiple people in the Bible, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 14 July (other Orthodox Churches commemorate Saint Aquila alone as an Apostle), This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 03:35. According to Acts 18:2f, before Paul meets them in Corinth, they were part of a group of Jews whom the Emperor Claudius ordered expelled from Rome; if this edict of the Emperor can be dated, then we would be able to infer when Paul arrived in Corinth. When they were just getting started in business in Corinth their home was probably not big enough to hold all the Christians, so the house of Titus Justus was used. Acts 18: 1-3. In particular they helped Apollos, a newly converted Jewish teacher who had come to Ephesus from Egypt ( Acts 18:24-26). They risked their lives for me. They were even willing to invest the time necessary to take one young man under their spiritual care and pour into his life the things of Christ. Priscilla and Aquila heard Apollos speaking in the local synagogue and invited him to their home. Paul found in Priscilla and Aquila compatibility in purpose and a true, life-long friendship. using your resources for the advance of Gods kingdom. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 24 Meanwhile a Jew named Apollos, a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus. Priscilla, Aquila and Paul spent 18 months in Corinth together. Paul is the happy husband of Shauna Lee and the proud papa of 5 beautiful children, Madison, Max, Mikayla, Peyton and Noa. He attended Moody Bible Institute and is a graduate of York University (B.A.) Told them to leave. Related Topics: Christian Home, Issues in Church Leadership/Ministry, Leadership, Marriage, Richard L. Strauss authored nine books, and served as pastor of churches in Fort Worth, TX, Huntsville, AL. Since tents were such a prominent part of Hebrew life, Aquilas parents chose to have their son learn this practical means of earning his livelihood. They were virtuous and pious. How can you be a layperson to help your pastor or deacon or other church leaders. 2 Timothy 4:19 suggests that the couple returned to Ephesus at a later date, possibly around 62-64 CE. Blessings to you. There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his . Not everyone received his testimony. What else could you be doing to share Gods Word with others? Nevertheless, theres definitely enough for us to learn some awesome things about her. Priscilla and Aquila found something that was priceless. The three of them bond over the trade they all do as a main job (Priscilla and Aquila) and a side hustle (Paul):. The book of Acts informs us they leave Rome when Claudius expels the Jews from Asia Minor (Acts 18:2). Its a good thing to be mindful of the kind of spiritual energy we allow to influence the atmosphere of our home. Brilliant and well-traveled as he was, there were limitations. Paul was a Jew. Required fields are marked *. Seventh, they learned the Scriptures together. He wrote a history entitled the 'Life of Claudius' in which he stated the following: Its not always easy to find but God can provide godly friends who are similar to you in heart and purpose. This is one of the best ways to be on one accord with each. The three would prove to become steadfast friends, traveling companions, and ministry coworkers. Believers who shared faith with them could enter and enjoy Christian fellowship and worship. And for that we also can give thanks to God. Saints Aquila and Priscilla were a couple of Jews tentmakers living in Corinth. We do not know for certain whether she was Jewish or Roman, nor are we sure whether or not they were both Christians at the time. devoting your time and energies to a local church. The Jews hated Christians and the Romans killed them for sport. Their home was an oasis. Priscilla and Aquila were tentmakers as was Paul. They invited him to their home. Learn how your comment data is processed. A church met in their house in Ephesus (1st Cor 16:19, Pauls greeting from Ephesus), and a church also met in their home in Rome once they came back (Rom 16:5). going anywhere the Lord says to go, whenever He says to go. How do scholars generally perceive her role? 16:3-5). She is mentioned exactly six times in the New Testament. First of 28 people! They were so united, they didn't have any problems with who was doing what in their ministry. Priscilla: A Deeper Look at an Early Church Leader, After TGC Excerpt Stirs Controversy, Some Retract Endorsements for Book About Gods Vision for Sex, Amy Grant Reveals Bike Accident Nearly Took Her LifeIt Was Good for Me, Woke Transagenda Franklin Graham Denounces Hersheys Ad Featuring Trans Woman, In Florida, Latino Evangelicals Mobilize Against DeSantis Crackdown on Immigrants, Fight Together Not Against Each Other SBC Abuse Reform Task Force Member Urges Unity, How I Learned to Embrace the Stand and Greet Time, Avoid These 5 Big Mistakes Pastors Make on Easter Planning. Not all translations will use this name. He was generous in his recognition and acknowledgment of his indebtedness for them. Aquila And Priscilla from Hastings Dictionary of the New Testament. In every place where the Bible refers to Aquila or Priscilla, it speaks of them together, suggesting that they formed a useful and well respected partnership. But it may be more difficult at your house, especially if you have never done it. Aquila and Priscilla are mentioned one more time in the New Testament, in the last chapter of the last book the Apostle Paul wrote. We know it from what we have already seen, but there is another facet of their Christian service that bears mention. Either way, life was sometimes hard for this couple. Apollos had a keen mind and a quick understanding. 1. It is suspected that they went back to Rome at some point when things had settle down. Every Jewish boy in New Testament times was taught some kind of trade. Aquila and Pricilla were a Jewish couple that converted to Christianity and aided Paul in spreading the gospel. Why Isnt the Civil Rights Movement Considered a Revival Movement? Aquila and Priscilla were living in Rome at the time of an outbreak of anti-Jewish feeling when the Emperor expelled all Jews from the city. Priscilla and Aquila took him aside in a private setting and shared vital insights. Paul founded the church in Corinth. 2. She was one of the worlds truly liberated women, for there is no freedom that brings more joy and satisfaction than the freedom of obeying Gods Word. Possibly at this time they became Christians ( Acts 18:1-3). What does Aquila mean in the Bible? Tips on Being an Emotionally Intelligent Pastor (From a Christian Psychologist), 6 Key Questions to Ask of Your Sermon Before You Preach it. In Acts 18:2428, Luke reports the couple explaining Jesus' baptism to Apollos, an important Jewish-Christian evangelist in Ephesus. 9 Both were makers of tents and had their own business. Because of the spread of Christianity, Rome became a turbulent place to live. Of those six references, Aquilas name is mentioned first only twice, Priscillas name is mentioned first on four occasions; this may indicate her equal status with her husband, or even possibly that Priscilla was thought of as the more prominent teacher and disciple. Ive heard some people say this should never happen, which is probably true for certain marriages. By hanging out with Paul and being friends with him, they were exposing themselves. Furthermore, believers are enjoined to teach and to learn from one another, without reference to gender.[14]. Pauls greeting to them just before his execution is the final reference to them in the New Testament ( 2 Timothy 4:19; cf 1 Timothy 1:3). When Paul, a tentmaker himself, came to Corinth, he went to see them, no doubt having heard of their faith in Christ. Tradition reports that Aquila and Priscilla were martyred together. 6 Warning Signs of a Toxic Church Culture, 5 Differences Between a Critical Mind and a Critical Spirit. They ended up in Corinth. Priscilla and Aquila were well-known in Ephesus, Corinth, and Rome. But now it looks as though God had blessed them materially, and they were using their resources in Ephesus for His glory. So he withdrew from the synagogue and began teaching in the house of Titus Justus next door. Aquila and Priscilla decided to relocate to the Roman colony of Corinth and practiced their trade of tentmaking in that cosmopolitan and Latin speaking city. Yes, you can be married to someone you dont actually like. Making the decision to become Christian missionaries was a big deal. During their stay in Ephesus, Aquila and Priscilla met up with another Jew from the Dispersion, known as Apollos. 9. When Paul leaves for Syria, Aquila and Priscilla go with him. They had hardly gotten to Rome and already there was a church meeting in their house. Priscilla (/prsl/; Greek: , Priskilla or Priscila) and Aquila (/kwl/; Greek: , Akylas) were a first century Christian missionary married couple described in the New Testament. And he found a certain Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, having recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had commanded all the Jews to leave Rome. Violence was the norm against Christians. In ancient mediterranean culture, women were not commended for work or accomplishments that fell outside of a traditional feminine rolescaring for home and family. The wonderful thing is that as women, God has equipped us with what we need to do what He has called and commissioned us to get done. Who were Priscilla and Aquila in the Bible? Answer The apostle Paul was a tentmaker by trade, and he relied on that trade to support himself in Corinth on his second missionary journey. The events that follow in the account of the Acts reveal how thoroughly Aquila and Priscilla learned Gods Word. 1. You probably know something about each of those dynamic duos. They moved to Corinth in Achaia, the southern part of Greece, where they met Paul. If you can imagine the racial protests and riots of 2020, you will have a window into what was going on in Rome. The fact that she is always mentioned with her husband, Aquila, disambiguates her from different women revered as saints in Catholicism, Orthodoxy and Lutheranism, such as (1)Priscilla of the Roman Glabrio family, the wife of Quintus Cornelius Pudens, who according to some traditions hosted St. Peter circa AD 42, and (2)a third-century virgin martyr named Priscilla and also called Prisca. When Christianity was new, there was no such thing as a church building. Instead, she saw an opportunity to pour into him. A passionate, young, brilliant scholar named Apollos delivered the sermon. Priscilla appears on six occasions in a King James Bible (2 Timothy 4:19 shortens her name to "Prisca" ). They continued to serve God wholeheartedly, and their house in Rome, like their house in Ephesus, became a church meeting place ( Romans 16:3-5). It was inevitable that he would amble into the tent-making shop of Aquila and Priscilla. What is your ministry? Paul brought the couple with him to Ephesus, an ancient Greek city, where they stayed, while Paul proceeded to Antioch in Turkey. It really isnt easy to wear those shoes indeed. [4], The Christian Church, beginning with Jesus, had a radical view of the status of women. So off they went! If they didnt have kids, it may have been sad for them, but they still maximized their days for the Lord. Aquila and Priscilla not only made their living together and grew in the Word together, they served the Lord together. His two friends were willing to give everything in the service of the Savior, even their lives. In stark contrast, Priscilla and Aquila are a husband and wife ministry team. Priscilla and Aquila appear in four chapters of the Bible; Acts, Romans, Corinthians and Timothy. Priscilla and Aquila left a legacy of unwavering and fruitful trust in God; a wholesome and productive marriage; and a powerful and impactful ministry. In 1 Corinthians 16:19, Paul passes on the greetings of Priscilla and Aquila to their friends in Corinth, indicating that the couple were in his company. Read the only passages that feature Priscilla: Bert and Ernie. It's said a generation spans roughly 25 years. By his side was his faithful wife, Priscilla. If she is preparing a lesson, she may come to get my help in understanding a particular verse, and we find ourselves sharing the Word together. Priscilla and Aquila were also good friends of and ministry partners with Paul (Romans 16:3). On a personal level, Priscilla and Aquila " risked their own necks " for Paul's life (Romans 16:4). Priscilla and Aquila were a married couple from Rome. It takes a mature relationship to work closely under the kind of pressure a job sometimes generates. Six times. The Roman governor, Claudius had had enough of it. Acts 18:2 Meaning 3 And because he was of the same craft, he abode with them, and wrought: for by their occupation they were tentmakers. She is mentioned in multiple places.
Who Can Vote In Saudi Arabia,
Arcus Senilis Vs Cataract,
The Last House On Needless Street Spoilers,
Articles H