This allows a certain amount of leverage to be used during the election that may not be possible in general society otherwise. That means the elections in each 10-year period are based on this information. Requiring a two-thirds vote from both houses, a constitutional amendment must have strong bi-partisan support—support it will not get from a split Congress. The biggest flaw with the electoral college voting system is that the candidate with the most votes doesn’t always win. Avoids A Recount It requires a distribution of popular support. Popular vote supporters believe that the current system fails to create clear mandates and prevents national unity. Almost 3 million more people voted for Hillary Clinton instead of Donald Trump in the 2016 election. How each allotment of electoral votes is given is based on the number of representatives in the House and the two senators which represent the state. The structure of the Electoral College also discourages candidates from going into states where the votes typically go to the other party. Here are some of their telling statements from the Constitutional Convention of 1787. But that didn’t fix the Electoral College’s anti-Black bias. Though the Electoral College has changed since it was first used to elect George Washington to the presidency in 1789, my research shows that the system continues to give more power to states whose populations are whiter and more racially resentful. That doesn’t mean other political parties can’t get involved in the election. Electors have no obligation to vote for the preferred candidate of their state. The 2016 presidential election saw a record number of faithless electors cast ballots for someone other than the person whom voters chose with their votes. Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump had 90% of their campaign stops in just 11 states during the 2016 Presidential election. That may reduce the number of specific issues that are addressed in the national election, allowing local officials to be responsible for local issues. 6. And who did the House decide on in those two cases? Democrats have won the popular vote in 2 out of the past 5 elections, failing to put their candidate into office because of Electoral College rules. Instead of having one large, simple majority vote, the U.S. creates 50 state-based majority votes that help to elect a president. That’s why candidates for the 2020 election are saying that getting rid of the Electoral College might be a good idea. Bush and H. Ross Perot, he only achieved 43% of the vote in 1992. There was no other way beyond the newspaper or in-person meetings to let people know what was happening. Because Americans move more often than any other group of people, the data that gets collected to generate representative information may be inaccurate in less than 12 months after its collection. Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams. The Electoral College helps give rural states with lower populations an equal voice. One of the biggest complaints that comes out of any election is that a voter feels like their vote does not count. In a popular vote, that often occurs if a voter frequently finds themselves in a minority position.
2. 3. Even though California has several million more people living in the state compared to Wyoming, the power of a Californian vote is 30% less than their counterparts. Critics of the Electoral College system argue that by taking the selection of the president out of the hands of the public at large, the Electoral College system flies in the face of democracy. 1. Moreover, 12 states control 53 percent of the votes in the Electoral College, leaving only 38 states that might even consider ratification. Washington DC: Office of the Federal Register, 2020. Perhaps other states with relatively few people will follow the pattern of Nevada, whose population has recently become larger and more racially diverse.
6. Under the Constitution, the highest-ranking U.S. officials elected by the direct popular vote of the people are the governors of the states. The Electoral College has come under fire for lacking fairness and ignoring the will of voters across the nation. But because the Electoral College has worked just as the Founding Fathers intended for over 200 years does not mean that it should never be modified or even abandoned completely. In 1787, the Founding Fathers, based on their direct knowledge of history showing that unlimited power tends to become a tyrannical power, created the United States as a republic—not a pure democracy. To be ratified and become effective, a constitutional amendment must also be approved by the legislatures of 39 out of the 50 states. Two of the most widely recognized forms of democracy are: The United States is a representative democracy operated under a "republican" form of government, as provided for in Article IV, Section 4 of the Constitution, which states, "The United States shall guarantee to every State in the Union a Republican form of Government..." (This should not be confused with the Republican political party which is merely named after the form of government.). The Founders were unanimous in their desire that no single entity, be it the people or an agent of the government, be given unlimited power. Two of those elections have occurred since 2000 (George W. Bush and Donald Trump). Represents The Country As A Whole Article II also says that no Representative, Senator, or individual holding an office of trust or profit in the country can be appointed to this position.
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