The Spartans' use of the narrow terrain, in those particular circumstances, is a military tactic known as "defeat in detail". The film grossed over $456 million, and the film's opening was the 24th-largest in box office history at the time. [21] Headey said of her experience with the bluescreens, "It's very odd, and emotionally, there's nothing to connect to apart from another actor. [152], This article is about the 2007 film. It Could Be "Buy A Ticket, "On the field of this battle, war is swell", "Iran outraged by Hollywood war epic "300, "Frank Miller and 300's Assault on the Gay Past", "300 Movie Review, Sweating it out at the Hot Gates", "Spartans film is psychological war, says Iran", "Iran accuses Hollywood of "psychological warfare, "Iranian Academy of Arts to submit UNESCO declaration against, "Iran's UN mission: Movie 300 is full of deliberate distortions", "Embassy of Iran Protests at Screening of, "Embassy protests to screening of anti-Iranian movie in Uzbekistan", "Iran accuses Hollywood of 'psychological warfare, "اعتراض كارگردانان ايراني به سكوت يونسكو در برابر فيلم "300, "BOO! [30], The score has caused some controversy in the film composer community, garnering criticism for its striking similarity to several other recent soundtracks, including James Horner and Gabriel Yared's work for the film Troy. Leonidas seemingly kneels in submission, allowing Stelios to leap over him and kill the general. Both versions use the legendary exchange: "When we attack today, our arrows will blot out the sun!" Leonidas then visits the Ephors, proposing a strategy to drive back the numerically superior Persians through the Hot Gates. [80], At the MTV Movie Awards 2007, 300 was nominated for Best Movie, Best Performance for Gerard Butler, Best Breakthrough Performance for Lena Headey, Best Villain for Rodrigo Santoro, and Best Fight for Leonidas battling "the Über Immortal",[81] but only won the award for Best Fight. This is a transparent defence of Spartan eugenics, and convenient given that infanticide could as easily have been precipitated by an ill-omened birthmark. [138], Moaveni identified two factors which may have contributed to the intensity of Iranian indignation over the film. [141] Other parodies include an episode of South Park named "D-Yikes! "[66], Since its world premiere at the Berlin International Film Festival on February 14, 2007, in front of 1,700 audience members, it received a standing ovation at the public premiere,[67] it was panned at a press screening hours earlier, where many attendees left during the showing and those who remained booed at the end. [77] Writing in the Chicago Sun-Times, Richard Roeper acclaims 300 as "the Citizen Kane of cinematic graphic novels". "[15] Snyder also added the subplot in which Queen Gorgo attempts to rally support for her husband. The Spartan defeat was not the one expected, as a local shepherd, named Ephialtes, defected to the Persians and informed Xerxes that the separate path through Thermopylae, which the Persians could use to outflank the Greeks, was not as heavily guarded as they thought. Greek general Themistokles leads the charge against invading Persian forces led by mortal-turned-god Xerxes and Artemisia, vengeful commander of the Persian navy. Both are fictionalized retellings of the Battle of Thermopylae within the Persian Wars. He remarks that Simonides, Aeschylus, and Herodotus viewed Thermopylae as a battle against "Eastern centralism and collective serfdom", which opposed "the idea of the free citizen of an autonomous polis". [14] Like the comic book, the adaptation also used the character Dilios as a narrator. [65] They credited the film's stylized violence, the strong female role of Queen Gorgo which attracted a large number of women, and a MySpace advertising blitz. [139] Skits based upon the film have appeared on Saturday Night Live[140] and Robot Chicken, the latter of which mimicked the visual style of 300 in a parody set during the American Revolutionary War, titled "1776". becoming common at sporting events starting after the film's release, and Michigan State basketball head coach Tom Izzo dressed as Leonidas at one student event.
[44], In April 2006, Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment announced its intention to make a PlayStation Portable game, 300: March to Glory, based on the film.
Eli Snyder as young Leonidas (7/8 years old). internet meme. "[97], The director of 300, Zack Snyder, stated in an MTV interview that "the events are 90 percent accurate. "[106] Roger Moore, a critic for the Orlando Sentinel, relates 300 to Susan Sontag's definition of "fascist art". Certain sequences were desaturated and tinted to establish different moods.
[93] Lytle also commented: "Ephialtes, who betrays the Greeks, is likewise changed from a local Malian of sound body into a Spartan outcast, a grotesquely disfigured troll who by Spartan custom should have been left exposed as an infant to die.
300 opened two days earlier, on March 7, 2007, in Sparta, and across Greece on March 8. Critics praised its visuals and style but criticised its depiction of the Persians, which some characterized as bigoted or Iranophobic.
[73] Roger Ebert gave the film a 2 out of 4 rating, writing, "300 has one-dimensional caricatures who talk like professional wrestlers plugging their next feud. They're these almost superhuman characters with a tremendous warrior ethic, who were unquestionably the best fighters in Greece. Persian King Xerxes led a Army of well over 100,000 (Persian king Xerxes before war has about 170,000 army) men to Greece and was confronted by 300 Spartans, 700 Thespians, and 400 Thebans. 300 is a 2007 American epic period action film based on the 1998 comic series of the same name by Frank Miller and Lynn Varley. [117][118] Critics suggested that this was meant to stand in stark contrast to the portrayed masculinity of the Spartan army. I knocked their helmets off a fair amount, partly so you can recognize who the characters are. The site's critical consensus read, "A simple-minded but visually exciting experience, full of blood, violence, and ready-made movie quotes.
Bates said that the score had "a lot of weight and intensity in the low end of the percussion" that Snyder found agreeable to the film. [135] Newspapers in Iran featured headlines such as "Hollywood declares war on Iranians" and "300 Against 70 Million" (Iran's population). [146][147] Nate Ebner, a football player with the New England Patriots in the National Football League and formerly with the Ohio State Buckeyes, was nicknamed "Leonidas," after the Greek warrior-king hero of Sparta acted by Gerard Butler in the movie 300, because of his intense workout regimen, and his beard. Title: Enjoy your breakfast, for tonight we dine in Hell!" [149] Legendary Pictures had announced that Frank Miller started writing the follow-up graphic novel, and Zack Snyder was interested in directing the adaptation, but moved on to develop and direct the Superman reboot Man of Steel. [126][127] The Iranian mission to the U.N. protested the film in a press release,[128] and Iranian embassies protested its screening in France,[129] Thailand,[130] Turkey,[131] and Uzbekistan. The film was co-written and directed by Zack Snyder, while Miller served as executive producer and consultant. Using the Hot Gates to their advantage, as well as their superior fighting skills, the Spartans repel wave after wave of the advancing Persian army. Herodotus' fanciful numbers are used to populate the Persian army, and Plutarch's discussion of Greek women, specifically Spartan women, is inserted wrongly in the dialogue between the "misogynist" Persian ambassador and the Spartan king. Although the Ephors have denied him permission to mobilize Sparta's army, Leonidas gathers three hundred of his best soldiers in the guise of his personal bodyguard. Dilios's story continues and a Persian herald arrives at the gates of Sparta demanding "earth and water" as a token of submission to King Xerxes—the Spartans reply by throwing the envoy and his escort into a deep well. [40] An unfinished cut of 300 was shown at Butt-Numb-A-Thon film festival on December 9, 2006. Xerxes waited for 10 days for King Leonidas to surrender or withdraw but left with no options he pushed forward. It's about the romanticizing of the Spartan 'ideal', a process that began even in ancient times, was promoted by the Romans, and has survived over time while less and less resembling the actual historical Sparta. What's Streaming on Prime Video in August? Sources say that the network paid between $17 million[55] and just under $20 million[54] for the broadcasting rights. [107], Newsday critic Gene Seymour, on the other hand, stated that such reactions are misguided, writing that "the movie's just too darned silly to withstand any ideological theorizing". 300 was released for the first time in Austin Butt-Numb-A-Thon on December 9, 2006, later released in Berlin International Film Festival on February 14, 2007, and finally released in both conventional and IMAX theaters in the United States on March 9, 2007, and on DVD, Blu-ray Disc, and HD DVD on July 31, 2007. King Leonidas of Sparta and a force of 300 men fight the Persians at Thermopylae in 480 B.C. Leonidas throws his spear at Xerxes, barely missing him; the spear cuts across and wounds his face, proving the God-King's mortality. The composer had scored for a test scene that the director wanted to show to Warner Bros. to illustrate the path of the project. The historical consensus among both ancient chroniclers and current scholars was that Thermopylae was a clear Greek defeat; the Persian invasion would be pushed back in later ground and naval battles.[89]. [13] Snyder photocopied panels from the comic book, from which he planned the preceding and succeeding shots. [58][59] 300's opening weekend gross is the 24th-highest in box office history, coming slightly below The Lost World: Jurassic Park but higher than Transformers. It would be much more classically Spartan if Leonidas laughed and kicked him off the cliff. [90] This can be seen in the blade work and the signature use of the off hand by Arnis/Kali/Eskrima in the offensive use of the shields. Before the release of 300, Warner Bros. expressed concerns about the political aspects of the film's theme.
These features include a picture-in-picture feature entitled The Complete 300: A Comprehensive Immersion, which enables the viewer to view the film in three different perspectives. Whatever the actual figures, the odds against the Spartans were terrible, death was inevitable, and their honour secure.The story was first told on film in 1962 when director Rudolph Maté went to Greece and shot a worthy, but conventional and surprisingly leaden, version entitled "The 300 Spartans", starring American Richard Egan as King Leonidas and the British David Farrar as Xerxes. [71], Some of the most unfavorable reviews came from major American newspapers. TNT agreed to a three-year deal instead of the more typical five-year deal.[55]. I took those chest plates and leather skirts off of them for a reason. [144] 20th Century Fox released Meet the Spartans, a spoof directed by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer. Second, Iranians tend to view the era depicted in the film as "a particularly noble page in their history". Use the HTML below. A sequel, titled Rise of an Empire, based on Miller's previously unpublished graphic novel prequel Xerxes, was released on March 7, 2014.
Persian King Xerxes led a Army of well over 100,000 (Persian king Xerxes before war has about 170,000 army) men to Greece and was confronted by 300 Spartans, 700 Thespians, and 400 Thebans. [109] Snyder, however, also admitted to fashioning an effeminate villain specifically to make young straight males in the audience uncomfortable: "What's more scary to a 20-year-old boy than a giant god-king who wants to have his way with you?". The battle begins soon after the Spartans' refusal to lay down their weapons. I was looking for more an evocation than a history lesson.
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