reptiles and amphibians


Reptiles have a better, more advanced color sense and visual depth. Reptiles include turtles and tortoises, lizards, snakes, crocodiles and alligators, terrapins and tuataras. About 5500 species of amphibians are identified worldwide.
Skin is found underneath the scales. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. An adult frog has a stout body with protruding eyes and two pairs of limbs. Reptiles have scales, which act as a sort of armor to physically defend the body. However, amphibians have moist skin with no fur or scales. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Thank you! Reptiles and amphibians have major physical differences. Most reptiles are diurnal animals and also have a better, more advanced color sense and visual depth.

The skin of salamander is thin, permeable to water, and has numerous glands to keep it moist. Modern reptiles are divided into four orders based on their physical appearance.

Towards the end of the Permian Period and the Triassic Period, the amphibians started having competition with proto-crocodiles which led to their drop in size in the temperate zones or leaving for the poles.

These are known to have large teeth, two pairs of short limbs, and clawed webbed feet and a massive tail. Amphibians are a group of cold-blooded vertebrates that are capable of exploiting both aquatic and terrestrial habitats. Leave us a message below and we will get back to you as soon as possible. Looks like a miniature adult when born. Reptiles and amphibians have major physical differences. Open 7 days a weekPeak-Season Hours: 9:00 am - 5:00 pmRolling Hills Zoo625 N. Hedville Road Salina, KS 67401, Adults $13.95Seniors (65+) $12.95Children (3-12) $7.00Children (2 & Under) FREEIncludes Museum & Zoo Admission, Rolling Hills Zoo © Copyright 2020 - All Rights Reserved - Privacy Policy, What is the difference between reptiles and amphibians? The bifurcated tongue is a characteristic feature of reptiles. In the Carboniferous Period, the amphibians moved up in the food chain and began to occupy the ecological position where we now find crocodiles.  Both are vertebrates (having backbones) and have excellent eyesight. The life cycle of amphibians contains an aquatic larval form. The primary mode of respiration in reptiles is pulmonary respiration, and they cannot respire through the skin. They are vertebrates and cold blooded (ectothermic). The adult lays eggs in water, and the developing larva survives in water, looking for food and escaping predators at the same time. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The extinct reptiles are even more diverse, ranging from aquatic plesiosaurs to meat-eating terrestrial dinosaurs. These are cold-blooded animals, and that is why they alternate between swimming in the sun and shade to maintain their body temperature. Yes. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Because amphibians do not produce amniotic eggs, most of them are obligate breeders in water. The shell remains throughout the life of the turtle and is not shed like other reptiles. The eggs, however, are laid on land and are mostly deposited in holes.


Most of them reproduce sexually, and sexual reproduction is internal where the sperm is deposited by copulation.

The body of the frog, like other amphibians, is covered with moist skin that performs the primary function of respiration. They have a streamlined body covered with keratinized scales. The unique structure of the body allows the crocodile to remain inside the water even though the eyes, nose, and ears remain outside. Examples of amphibians are frogs, toads, salamanders, newts and caecilians. The caecilians, however, are limbless and are adapted for burrowing existence. Although most of the amphibians have lungs, they usually breathe through their skin and lining of their mouth, whereas most reptiles do not. Order Squamata includes lizards and snakes; order Crocodilia includes crocodiles and alligators, order Testudines includes turtles and tortoise, and order Sphenodonta includes tuarata. Amphibians: Reptiles: Definition: Amphibian is a group of cold-blooded vertebrates that are capable of exploiting both aquatic and terrestrial habitats. One type of lizard can even run on water. Oops! The skin of most amphibians is not water-proof unlike reptiles. No nails. As compared to reptiles, amphibians have smooth skin.

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