cyclops greek mythology


They had a knack for metalwork and handicraft and eventually ended up being the workmen of Hephaestus, whose workshop was supposed to be in the heart of the volcanic mountain Etna. Their name is also spelled Cyclopes, and, as usual with Greek words, the letter K may be used in place of the C: Kyklopes or Kuklopes.

Polyphemus would also be encountered, also this time from afar, by another hero, this time Aeneas as he sought a new home for him and his followers. Odysseus reveals his true name to Polyphemus though as he escapes, and Polyphemus calls upon the vengeance of his father Poseidon upon Odysseus, and thus the sea god does much to delay the return of Odysseus to Ithaca. But, obviously enough, Apollo couldn’t exact his revenge on Zeus himself, so Steropes and Brontes had to suffer his wrath in Zeus’ stead. The most famous among them was Polyphemus, the Cyclops who fell in love with Galatea and was eventually blinded by Odysseus. Cyclopes had 2 siblings: Hecatoncheires and Titans.

See Also: Polyphemus, Odysseus, Titanomachy, Hecatoncheires. Three groups of Cyclopes can be distinguished. Hesiod mentions only three Cyclopes: Arges (Thunderer), Steropes (Lightner), and Brontes (Vivid). The word “cyclops” can be literally translated as “round-eyed,” but many authors feel that it is derived from a much older word which originally meant “sheep thief.” Both etymologies describe the Cyclopes suspiciously well, and, in fact, it’s entirely possible that the very name of the Cyclopes may have influenced and, slowly but surely, distorted their original portrayal. Based on most descriptions, the divine Cyclopes were gigantic and immensely strong beings with a single eye in the middle of their foreheads. Fearing the might of his brothers, he imprisoned both the Cyclopes and the Hecatoncheires in Tartarus, setting the dragoness Campe to guard them for all eternity. The parentage of Ouranos and Gaia, also made the Cyclopes brothers to the three … In Greek mythology and later Roman mythology, the Cyclopes are giant one-eyed creatures. It was because of this act that Poseidon, Polyphemus’ father, held a decade-long grudge against Odysseus, keeping him away from Ithaca and his beloved wife, Penelope. Cyclopes were also famous as the builders of the Cyclopean walls of Mycenae and Tiryns. The most famous among them, Polyphemus, was the son of Poseidon and the nymph Thoosa, and he had a famous encounter with Odysseus.

The Cyclops ate six of Odysseus’ men, and Odysseus had no option but to devise a quick escape plan.

Cyclops, (Greek: “Round Eye”) in Greek legend and literature, any of several one-eyed giants to whom were ascribed a variety of histories and deeds.
Namely, not only did they side with Zeus in his war against the Titans, but they also forged Zeus’ mighty thunderbolt, along with a trident for Poseidon and a helmet of invisibility for Hades. Upon landing on the island of the Cyclopes, Odysseus and his sailors found themselves entrapped in the cave of Polyphemus. However, as it may be supposed, his actions were neither graceful nor acceptable to the fair maiden, who rejected them in favor of a youth named Acis, the handsome son of Faunus and the river-nymph Symaethis.
The sons of Uranus and Gaea, they are some of the earliest gods to ever spring into existence, born shortly after the Titans, and just before the Hecatoncheires – both of them their brothers.Based on most descriptions, the divine Cyclopes were gigantic and immensely strong beings with a single eye in the middl… Hesiod mentions only three Cyclopes: Arges (Thunderer), Steropes (Lightner), and Brontes (Vivid).

Some of the most famous buildings attributed to them were the immense walls of Tiryns and the Lion Gate at Mycenae. In Homer's Odyssey, they are an uncivilized group of shepherds, the brethren of Polyphemus encountered by Odysseus.

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