[5], Thackeray then travelled for some time on the continent, visiting Paris and Weimar, where he met Goethe. It was during this period that he worked on the fictions, Catherine and The Luck of Barry Lyndon. (1852), set in the early 18th century. The school of Henry James, with its emphasis on maintaining that illusion, marked a break with Thackeray's techniques. 1813.[20]. His father, Richmond Thackeray, had been an Indian civil servant, as had William's grandfather. Between 1837 and 1840 he also reviewed books for The Times. During the crossing she threw herself from a water-closet into the sea, but she was pulled from the waters. illiam Makepeace Thackeray was born in Calcutta on 18 July 1811. Due to his wife’s ailment, Thackeray had relationships with other women including a married woman, Mrs. Jane Brookfield, and Sally Baxter. It was through his lasting friendship with John Leech that gained him the position and William Makepeace Thackeray would work there from 1843 to 1854. Literary theorist Kornelije Kvas wrote that "the meteoric rise of the heroine of Vanity Fair Rebecca Sharp is a satirical presentation of the striving for profit, power and social recognition of the new middle class. On reaching the age of 21 he came into his inheritance from his father, but he squandered much of it on gambling and on funding two unsuccessful newspapers, The National Standard and The Constitutional, for which he had hoped to write. Anne instead remained in British India. However, as the book appealed to anti-Irish sentiment in Britain at the time, Thackeray was given the job of being Punch's Irish expert, often under the pseudonym Hibernis Hibernior. Thackeray began as a satirist and parodist, writing works that displayed a sneaking fondness for roguish upstarts such as Becky Sharp in Vanity Fair, and the title characters of The Luck of Barry Lyndon and Catherine. Anne's grandmother had told her that the man she loved, Henry Carmichael-Smyth, an ensign in the Bengal Engineers whom she met at an Assembly Ball in 1807 in Bath, had died, while he was told that Anne was no longer interested in him. His main activity apart from writing was "gutting and gorging". [8], Thackeray achieved more recognition with his Snob Papers (serialised 1846/7, published in book form in 1848), but the work that really established his fame was the novel Vanity Fair, which first appeared in serialised instalments beginning in January 1847. William Makepeace Thackeray then decided to move her to Ireland, but Isabella threw herself into the sea from the window of a water closet of a boat they were traveling. Surviving family letters state that she wanted a better match for her granddaughter. His mother joined him in 1820, having married (1817) an engineering officer with whom she had been in love before she met Richmond Thackeray. William Makepeace Thackeray health at this time was deteriorating gradually, but that was not an impediment to his writing work. He collected the best of these early writings in Miscellanies, 4 vol. William Makepeace Thackeray was a 19th-century British writer and novelist. The Book of Snobs (1848) is a collection of articles that had appeared successfully in Punch (as “The Snobs of England, by One of Themselves,” 1846–47). July 18, William Makepeace Thackeray married Isabelle Gethin Shawe on August 20, 1936. Isabella outlived her husband by 30 years, in the end being cared for by a family named Thompson in Leigh-on-Sea at Southend until her death in 1894. William Makepeace Thackeray (/ˈθækəri/; 18 July 1811 – 24 December 1863) was an English novelist, author and illustrator, who was born in India. In Thackeray's own day some commentators, such as Anthony Trollope, ranked his History of Henry Esmond as his greatest work, perhaps because it expressed Victorian values of duty and earnestness, as did some of his other later novels. [22], In 1887 the Royal Society of Arts unveiled a blue plaque to commemorate Thackeray at the house at 2 Palace Green, London, that had been built for him in the 1860s. Charlotte Brontë dedicated the second edition of Jane Eyre to Thackeray. [6] He was also a regular contributor to The Morning Chronicle and The Foreign Quarterly Review. He twice visited the United States on lecture tours during this period. It was first published as a 19-volume monthly serial from 1847 to 1848, carrying the subtitle Pen and Pencil Sketches of English Society, reflecting both its satirisationof early 19th-century British society and the many illustrations drawn by Thackeray to accompany the text.
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