types of drums


Parts of Europe, North Africa, Iberia, Ireland, and Brazil also make use of this drum. Power/Rock: These sets generally have 12, 13, and 16-inch toms, and a 22 x 18-inch bass drum. The world of drums and percussion is enormous, and it’s such an intriguing ground for exploration. It takes its name from its origin in Basel. In particular, the upper body chamber creates the low bass strokes, when the whole hand hits the middle of the drum, while the long, thin lower section projects the volume. The word ‘tambourine’ has origins in the French and Arab culture; ‘tambourin’ is a French word, whereas ‘tunbur’ is an Arabic word. This is an Indian drum that is played by making use of the heels of the hand and the fingertips. Materials, Used Fretted Instrument

♬ Traditionally, they were built with used oil barrels. This is an Irish drum that can be played by hand or by using tippers. ♬ These drums originate from Trinidad and Tobago, and are played with sticks. Electronic drum kits come as both beginner drum sets and professional models, so their quality and cost often vary dramatically between brands. Or maybe you’re just curious to know more. This drum was imported from the Middle East and did not evolve from the many varieties of drums available in Europe in the middle ages. Bongo drums are small drums that are usually played with the conga drums to produce melodious music. Study up to make sure you pull through for your team on Trivia Night. A goatskin head is tacked to one side. November 17, 2017 TYPES OF DRUMS AND THEIR USES. It is called a goblet drum because of its unusual shape.

They are called Tambouren in Swiss German or Tambourins in French. The flesh hoop and tension collar of the drum is around 10.6 inches in diameter, and the jingles are 2.2 inches in diameter. This drum is a part of the percussion family. Jazz Drums: These are supposed to be quick and light, and the toms usually have the same diameter as the fusion toms—but with shallower depths, and the bass drum is markedly smaller; usually 18” x 14”. As well as this, the drum itself can be tuned using the crossbar and hex key to tighten or loosen the skin. Many different varieties of the darbuka exist. The shell almost always has a circular opening over which the drumhead is stretched, but the shape of the remainder of the shell varies widely. The head of this drum is placed on a metal hoop, whose diameter is larger than the shell rim that it covers. When the drummer hits the unit it then detects the skin’s vibration via a sensor and transfers it to a connected module. It may be rope-tuned or mechanically tuned (Westernized). Anything between three and fifty drummers may be seen in such a formation. Drum Classifications - Different Types of Drums Basic Classification of Drums Acoustic Drums – Traditional bas drums, snare drums, and tom drums, basic components of the modern drum set that can be seen in any pop, rock or metal band. In this article, we take on the rather ambitious task of summarising the main types of drums from around the world. If you’re bilingual, you have an advantage when it comes to pronouncing their names!

Interestingly, many hand drums hold a deeper meaning when used during cultural or ceremonial events and often require a specific playing technique. The bodhrán is an Irish frame drum ranging from 25 to 65 cm in diameter, with most drums measuring 35 to 45 cm. The other side is open-ended for one hand to be placed against the inside of the drum head to control the pitch and timbre. Congas: These tall, Cuban drums typically come in groups of two or three. Given their name, you’ve probably guessed already that these instruments are supposed to be played by hand, however, they can also be struck using mallets or tippers too.

Bongos are Afro-Cuban in origin and are the most well-known hand drum. An auxiliary kit’s volume can be controlled manually and can often be used with various Apps and recording software. Any well-known instrument in the Drum instruments family is included along with photos when available.


In fusion music, two genres are combined to create a unique sonic experience. They come in many shapes and sizes, but the most popular one is circular. When it comes to decent brands, Gretsch, Ludwig and Yamaha are favorite choices among musicians thanks to their ability to produce bright, clear tones.

There are 5 main strokes that are used in playing this drum. Goblet Drums: This is a family of drums that get their name from their shape. Fingers, brushes, sticks, or palms can be used to play this drum. The cymbals on the sides produce a slight jingle. It’s much deeper and the head is made of Kevlar. The ashiko is a drum, shaped like a tapered cylinder with the head on the wide end, and the narrow end open. Let us know in the comments below! Each set is connected together and attached to a mount or harness so that the player can carry it. Boku – used in the Abakua secret society in Eastern Cuba, Tambor Alegre -played in Afro-Columbia music in the Caribbean region of Colombia, Timbau – Afro-Brazilian music found in Bahia region; this is made with synthetic heads as opposed to goatskin. They aren’t quite as thunderous as their rock-sized counterparts, but they allow for quicker playing due to their faster response. Your IP: 66.198.240.51 The snare drum on these kits is usually 14 inches in diameter but can vary in size if the musician requires a different tone. Bass drums come as single units and are the largest of all the drums in a marching band. Acoustic drum kits are most typically used in western cultures and are used in almost every genre of popular music. If you’re interested in learning drums, you’ve probably learned a little bit about the drums that make up a drum kit. guaranteed, These metal piers are attached to its sidewall. It has a bowl-shaped chamber in its upper part, which is responsible for creating the low sound that comes from the bass strokes.
Check out our drum teachers here, where you can find an online teacher or a local one for in-person lessons.

If you’re interested in  buying an E-Kit, I recommend checking out Roland, Yamaha, and Alesis. Three major types of bass drums can be distinguished. They’re the higher pitched melodic voices of the battery and are typically played with sticks or mallets. It is made of hardwood and generally has a goatskin hide. Across the world, cultures carve drums out of wood, sculpt them out of clay, hammer them out of metal, or mold them ou… It is quite ancient and has its playing origins in Egypt, Turkey, and Armenia. When it comes to percussion instruments, however, there are so many other different types of drums. When struck, the membrane vibrates and makes a sound. Some famous fusion artists include Frank Zapper and Santana. I’m kind of interested to learn if they are higher pitched so they can be heard better in a marching band or if they can be used elsewhere. These drums are typically made from fiberglass or wood and have screws that help with the tuning of this drum.

Hence, it is also called the belly dance drum. However, goatskin is the most popular one to use.

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