Hatfield and the mayor, surrounded by angry miners who were tired of being thrown out of their homes, met with Mr. Felts in front of Chambers Hardware Store. The Matewan Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 27, 1993. The Autobiography of Mother Jones. They were thrown out, and if they refused to leave “Baldwin-Felts detectives” persuaded them to leave their homes with guns and threw their furniture out to the street. He certainly had the support of the miners in the area. Chicago: Charles H. Kerr & Col, 1925. (This practice was a contributing factor in The Thibodaux Massacre of 1887.). A contingent of the Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency arrived on the no. The detectives carried out several evictions before they ate dinner at the Urias Hotel and, upon finishing, they walked to the train depot to catch the five o'clock train back to Bluefield, West Virginia. How Did WWI Pilots Shoot Through Their Aircraft Propeller? Terror of the Tug, a 2000 play by Jean Battlo, covers the violent events that occurred directly afterward. Tom Felts, the last remaining Felts brother, planned on avenging his brothers' deaths by sending undercover operatives to collect evidence to convict Sid Hatfield and his men. The miners, encouraged by their success in getting the Baldwin-Felts detectives out of Matewan, improved their efforts to organize. Unbeknownst to the detectives, they had been surrounded by armed miners, who watched intently from the windows, doorways, and roofs of the businesses that lined Mate Street. What happened next is still up for debate.          The Matewan Massacre, or Battle of Matewan, was the biggest shoot-out in U.S. history, bigger than the gunfight at the OK Corral. The events and underlying forces that led to it were more important then those at the OK Corrall. It doesnât get as much attention, maybe because it was a more serious matter. In Matewan, men from the Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency were slaughtered by miners and union sympathizers. After the detective and mayor fell wounded, Sid kept firing, but Felts escaped.
Lewis recognized that the area was ripe for change, and planned to organize the coal fields of southern Appalachia.
Both the police chief, Sid Hatfield, and the mayor, C. Testerman, were openly in favour of establishing an independent town and cooperated with the unionization. Nevertheless, the massacre did result in one good thing. The sheriff and his deputy, Fred Burgraff, sensed trouble and met the Baldwin-Felts detectives at the train station.
List of ranks in the fire, police, jail, and corrections services of the Philippines, People of the American Civil War by state, West Virginia articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Labor-related violence in the United States, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Matewan?oldid=5233599, A setback of Miners' rights until the early 1930s when the Government finally recognized American labor unions that eventually led to the passage of the.
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